The Revolution of AML Controls in Payments via Machine Learning
The future of anti-money laundering (AML) controls in the payments industry is increasingly shaped by machine learning technology. Giacomo Austin from Paysafe recently shared insights with Napier AI on this transformative trend, as stated in Fintech Global News.
Machine learning is revolutionizing compliance across payment providers, whether they are acquirers, merchants, or issuers. It enhances Know Your Customer (KYC), AML, and Anti-Fraud processes by analyzing data to generate insights into customer behavior and patterns. This technology automates risk assessment, fraud detection, and the creation of compliance reports, ensuring timely and accurate submissions. For instance, machine learning models can assign risk scores and track transactions in real-time, generating suspicious activity reports (SARs) for compliance teams.
A significant advantage of machine learning is its ability to accelerate decision-making. It utilizes existing rule sets and historical data to detect irregularities or suspicious activities, allowing for timely compliance violation detection. This automation frees analysts to focus on more complex investigations. Austin emphasizes, “Explainability is something that we often talk about in our industry, but it really is the foundation on which we build trust not only within our compliance teams but also within other functions and externally with our regulators and other stakeholders.”
Building trust in machine learning involves transparent communication about model functions and objectives. Regulatory bodies are becoming more receptive to machine learning in anti-financial crime efforts, provided there is full transparency and explainability. Ensuring compliance with GDPR and other privacy laws is essential when using customer data and deploying new models.
Addressing biases in machine learning is another critical concern. There is apprehension that machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) may develop biases in decision-making. Ensuring good data hygiene and managing rules effectively can help mitigate these biases. It is also important to incorporate diverse perspectives into models and have expert staff review decisions.
The potential of machine learning in compliance is vast. It requires a commitment to data hygiene, community collaboration, and long-term investment. Machine learning supports, rather than replaces, industry experts by providing automation and decision-making insights, enhancing the efficiency of the financial crime-fighting community.